Wisdom From a Master: Pat Murray’s Five Leadership Truths
Pat Murray’s legacy, and why he still matters
Pat Murray left behind a profound legacy. He served as a President of TEC (Now Vistage) before I became a Chair and, for decades, was a highly regarded and in-demand subject matter expert—a true thought leader and thought provoker. Pat Murray also founded and led J.P. Murray & Associates, a consulting firm that specialized in working with CEOs and top-management teams on leadership strategies and organizational alignment. He consulted with hundreds of companies across most major industries and made a tremendous impact. He was one of Vistage’s most tenured and successful speakers, including being selected as Vistage International’s Speaker of the Year in 1991.
On a personal note: when I joined Vistage back in 2003, Pat Murray’s work was both inspiring and instrumental in propelling me on my Vistage Chair journey. I listened to cassette tapes of his talk so many times I wore them out. His insights didn’t just inform my thinking—they shaped the way I show up for leaders and groups. They also helped me become a better person.
What follows is a collection of Pat’s core ideas and provocations—organized for clarity—so his wisdom can continue to challenge and guide leaders.
Your real job isn’t driving results—it’s building connection
“The role of the leader is to maximize connection and minimize separation.”
Connection isn’t a soft perk; it’s the operating system. When people feel seen and included, information moves faster than fear and politics. In small companies, most issues labelled as “execution problems” are actually “connection problems” disguised as spreadsheets, which lead to sidebars, rework, and finger-pointing that waste valuable time.
Pat Murray’s rule was simple: if the issue touches more than one person, move it to the middle of the table. That one move converts private worry into shared responsibility. In practice, this means short, frequent huddles where we name the tension, align on the facts, and commit to the smallest next step. The leader’s job is to model plain talk and keep the conversation on the ball, not the person.
When leaders do this consistently, trust compounds. People start surfacing risks early, coordinating without you, and choosing progress over perfection. The payoff isn’t a warmer culture; it’s cleaner execution under pressure.
Recommended Action Items
Direct practices
- When an issue affects more than one person, bring it to the group—don’t handle it in sidebars.
- Start conversations by naming the tension (what’s at stake, what’s unclear).
- Speak plainly and stay on the issue, not the person.
- Conclude by specifying clear owners and dates, and ensuring the recap is shared with all involved.
Lightweight cadence (optional framing)
- Short group huddle within 48 hours when more than two people are affected.
- Brief written recap of decisions and owners within 24 hours.
30/60/90 (kept minimal)
- 30 days: Ask twice in a 1:1 → move to the group.
- 60 days: Publish basic “How We Work” norms (discuss together; recap decisions; no surprises).
- 90 days: Quick pulse on safety/candor; share one small improvement to test.
You’re paid to lead, not to be the Messiah
“Once you accept the messiah role, you’ve created your downfall.”
Rescuing feels good—until it doesn’t. Many owners and senior leaders were promoted for being great problem-solvers. Under stress, that muscle turns into a trap: issues come to you privately, you answer quickly, and the team quietly learns to route around each other and wait for you. You get praise and exhaustion; they get dependency.
Pat Murray’s pivot is to stop collecting problems and start coaching the system. Move issues out of 1:1s and into the group where the real work happens, and push decisions to the lowest competent level with clear decision rights. You’re still accountable, but you’re accountable for the design—how work flows, how decisions get made—not for being the heroic answer machine.
This is not abdication; it’s leadership leverage. Over time, your calendar shifts from triage to teaching people how to think, so they act without you.
Recommended Action Items
Direct practices
- Move problems from private 1:1s to the group.
- Push decisions to the lowest competent level with clear decision rights.
- When someone brings a problem, ask: “Who else is affected, and when are we bringing this to the group?”
30/60/90 (kept minimal)
- 30 days: Identify the top three decisions you’re holding that the team can own; transfer them.
- 60 days: Clarify decision rights for common decisions (who decides, who’s consulted, who’s informed).
- 90 days: Review where problems still bypass the group; correct the path.
Real leadership is leverage—more results, less heroics
“The proof of effective leadership, at any level, is leverage—accomplishing more by doing less.”
Leverage is the difference between a busy leader and an effective one. Busy leaders track everything in their head and approve every move. Effective leaders make their thinking predictable and their systems teachable. When your team can anticipate how you’ll weigh trade-offs, they stop queueing for your approval and start executing.
Pat Murray’s way to build leverage is practical: a few clear themes that guide decisions, simple artifacts that standardize handoffs, and a cadence that keeps improving the machine. The goal isn’t bureaucracy—it’s consistency. Consistent inputs produce consistent outcomes, and that frees you to work on higher-altitude problems instead of reliving last month’s fire.
Leverage shows up when results rise and your personal effort falls. If the opposite is happening, you don’t have a strategy problem—you have a leverage problem.
Recommended Action Items
Direct practices
- Teach people how you think and decide so they can act without you.
- Run work on systems and standards, not ad-hoc approvals.
- Separate facts/observations from interpretations when proposing actions.
Simple tools (optional framing)
- One-page/one-slide context before a decision (problem, choices, trade-offs, recommendation).
- For recurring work: document Scope, Standard, Success criteria once and reuse.
30/60/90 (kept minimal)
- 30 days: Stop or hand off a quarter of status meetings; replace with a short written update.
- 60 days: Ask for context-first briefs on cross-team decisions.
- 90 days: Share two to three leadership “themes” (e.g., context first, right altitude, facts before stories) and reference them in meetings.
Culture eats strategy for lunch
“Culture eats strategy for lunch.”
Posters don’t carry strategy—behaviors and rituals do. A smart plan dies quickly in a culture that can’t support it. Pat Murray’s remedy is to translate priorities into a few visible behaviors people can practice this quarter, then anchor them with lightweight rituals and simple artifacts.
If on-time delivery matters, make dependencies visible within 24 hours, review them in 15 minutes weekly, and keep one shared tracker everyone trusts. If account expansion matters, require a quarterly value hypothesis and review what actually happened. None of this is fancy; it’s repeatable. And that’s the point.
When leaders review behaviors before metrics, the culture begins to carry the plan instead of the plan riding on the leader’s back.
Recommended Action Items
Direct practices
- Translate priorities into a few observable behaviors and simple rituals people can practice now.
- Make norms visible; reinforce them when the pressure is on.
- Review execution behaviors before metrics.
Examples (true to Pat’s intent)
- On-time delivery: write dependencies within 24 hours; 15-minute dependency check weekly; one shared tracker.
- Account growth: one value hypothesis per account per quarter; short monthly workshop (sales + service); keep a library of outcomes.
30/60/90 (kept minimal)
- 30 days: Pick one priority; name three behaviors that would move it.
- 60 days: Add a “behavior line” to your dashboard; review it first.
- 90 days: Blameless review of a miss; adjust the behavior set or ritual.
Reality always wins—our job is to get in touch with it
“Reality always wins—our only job is to get in touch with it.”
Most teams don’t lack opinions—they lack shared facts and fast learning. Pat Murray taught us to separate facts (what’s observable) from stories (our interpretation) and to prefer small tests over big debates. When truth is cheap to say and experiments are easy to run, the organization stops defending positions and starts discovering what works.
Make it normal to thank the messenger, to write down assumptions with a trigger to revisit, and to ask questions that could prove us wrong. It’s not about being skeptical; it’s about being adaptive. The faster we update our view of reality, the better our decisions become.
Recommended Action Items
Direct practices
- Label facts (observable) vs. stories (interpretation) in discussions and documents.
- Ask mobilizing questions:
- “What would we need to see in two weeks to know we’re wrong?”
- “What’s the smallest test that could change our mind?”
- “What’s the cost of being wrong either way?”
- Record decisions with assumptions and a trigger to revisit.
30/60/90 (kept minimal)
- 30 days: Add a one-minute “red-team” slot to the weekly meeting (state the opposite case).
- 60 days: Every proposal names a falsification test.
- 90 days: Keep a one-page list of active assumptions; revisit two per month.
The leadership flywheel (bringing it together)
Connection → ends the Messiah dynamic → builds Leverage (themes, systems, capacity) → shapes Culture that carries strategy → stays honest via Reality (facts, tests, better questions).
Leader scorecard (simple, visible, weekly)
- % of group-handled issues (within 48 hours)
- % of decisions made at the lowest competent level
- % of processes running on a standard (vs. you)
- % of decisions with a written recap (24 hours)
- % of proposals with a falsification test / # of assumptions reviewed
Week-in-the-life to keep momentum
- Mon (45 min): Staff—decisions & blockers; start with context; end with owners/dates.
- Tue (15 min): “Truth round” on the biggest risk; facts vs. stories; choose one test.
- Wed (30 min): Cross-team dependency review; update the tracker; assign next steps.
- Thu (biweekly 1:1s): Coaching to themes (not task retrieval).
- Fri (20 min): Leader audit—Where did I play hero? How do I convert that into a system next week?
Common failure modes—and how to correct
- We slip back into sidebars. → Reinstate the 48-hour rule: twice in a 1:1 becomes a five-minute team item.
- I’m still the bottleneck. → Require the one-slide decision brief before anything hits your desk.
- Strategy isn’t showing up in behavior. → Add a “behavior line” to dashboards and review it before metrics.
- We debate opinions, not facts. → Label facts vs. stories in every document; ask for the smallest test.
30/60/90 Capstone Plan (tie it all together)
30 days — Stabilize the wheel
- Publish “How We Work” norms and the 48-hour group-issue rule.
- Start one-slide decision briefs for cross-team choices.
- Add a weekly truth round and a visible decision log.
60 days — Build leverage
- Kill or delegate 25% of recurring meetings; replace each with an artifact (template, SOP, checklist).
- Install handoff standards (Scope, Standard, Success criteria) for your top three workflows.
- Begin scorecarding the five flywheel metrics.
90 days — Make it cultural
- Add behavior checks to scorecards (e.g., “decision recap in 24h”).
- Run a blameless retro on a miss; update norms/rituals based on what reality taught you.
- Share a short “What changed in 90 days” note—make the story public.
The leadership promise (what your team should hear)
“I will measure my leadership by the connection we build, the decisions you can make without me, the culture that carries our strategy, and our willingness to let reality change our minds.”
One-week challenge
Pick two visible actions that make that promise real—schedule them, name the owners (including you), and post the receipts. Next Friday, ask the team: What’s one thing we did this week that proves we’re architects, not heroes?
Conclusion: Architect the System, Honor the Legacy
Pat Murray’s enduring gift to leaders is the shift from heroics to architecture. The flywheel you’ve just worked through is not a theory; it’s a practical loop you can run in any small business: connection reduces the messiah dynamic, leverage grows as systems replace rescues, culture begins to carry the strategy, and disciplined reality checks keep you honest. Round and round, stronger each cycle.
In my experience, the leaders who benefit most from Pat Murray’s approach aren’t the loudest or flashiest—they’re the steady builders. They make truth cheap to say, move multi-person issues into the group, and measure themselves by how much the team can do without them. They stop asking, “How do I do more?” and start asking, “How do we design this to work better?”
If you’re feeling stretched, start small and stay faithful to the cadence. Teach the team the difference between facts and stories. Require short decision briefs. Recap in 24 hours. These moves seem simple—because they are—but practiced consistently they compound into trust, speed, and capacity.
If you only do three things this quarter (true to Pat Murray’s intent):
- Move group-impact issues into a shared huddle within 48 hours and close with owners/dates.
- Push routine decisions to the lowest competent level and back it with clear decision rights.
- Keep a visible decision/assumption log and schedule a 30-day check to revisit assumptions.
Leadership doesn’t have to be exhausting. Design beats heroics. Honor Pat Murray’s legacy by building a system your people can trust—and one you don’t have to constantly rescue.
Ready to start? Pick one meeting next week to convert from updates to decisions, publish the recap the same day, and invite your team to hold you to it. That’s how the flywheel starts turning.